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WHYTES

SINCE 1783

,

19

S

I

1

20

Jack Butler Yeats RHA (1871-1957)

A BOREEN

watercolour on artist board

signed lower left

10 by 14in. (25.40 by 35.56cm)

Provenance:

American Art Galleries, New York, 9 February, 1927, lot 39B;

Private collection

Exhibited:

Sketches of Life in the West of Ireland, Central Hall, 1903,

catalogue no. 19

Literature:

Pyle, Hilary, Jack B. Yeats: His watercolours Drawings and Pastels,

Irish Academic Press, Dublin, 1993, no. 441, p. 120

A Boreen was exhibited at Jack Yeats’ Sketches of Life in the West of

Ireland exhibition in Dublin in 1902 and is mentioned in contemporary

reviews of the show. It depicts a young boy on a donkey riding along a

narrow boreen between dry stone walls towards a group of thatched

cottages. A view of the sea is visible in the distance beyond.This is a

classic Yeats composition, of the type that he was to develop in his later

oil paintings.The boy looks back towards the viewer, his face

silhouetted against the distinctive landscape of the West of Ireland to

which he belongs. His dark steady gaze and set features counteract

negative stereotypical images of the Irish peasant that permeated

visual representations of the Irish throughout the later 19th century.

Yeats subtly brings in his knowledge of contemporary design in the

carefully delineated structure of the walls and in the narrow undulating

form of the tree that severs the composition. Both are indebted to Art

Nouveau and to Japanese prints. Still perceptible are the strong purples

and greens that characterised Yeats’ watercolours of this period. Such

modern and stylised imagery of rural Ireland enthralled contemporary

commentators especially those concerned with the creation of a new

image of Irish life.The painting was acquired soon after it was painted

by John Quinn, the New York attorney, who was a close friend of the

Yeats family and a key patron of modernist art and literature.

Dr. Róisín Kennedy

October 2014

15,000-

20,000 (£12,000-£16,000 approx)